Identifying and Caring For Bumps on the Scalp: All You Need To Know

Nov 16, 2023 By Nancy Miller

Do you have bumps on your scalp? The bumps on the scalp can make you uncomfortable and affect you in many ways.

Various factors, including infections and different skin conditions, cause bumps on the skin. Fortunately, there easier to treat, and you can get rid of them quickly. But, before you take a step forward to treat them, finding the root cause of these bumps is crucial.

So, to know more about this condition, its causes, and its treatment, continue to read!

Identifying The Bumps On The Scalp

You could have any of the following types of bumps on your scalp:

  • Small red bumps
  • Small itchy bumps
  • Bumps with pus
  • Scaly patches with small pumps
  • Large bumps

Bumps On The Scalp: Causes and Treatment

Here are the causes and treatments of bumps on the scalp:

Cause 1: Folliculitis

Folliculitis is a common problem, often caused by bacterial or fungal infections. Other common causes of folliculitis are wearing tight clothes, waxing, gaining weight, and many other common daily life things.

Treatment

The best way to treat folliculitis is by using antifungal and antibacterial shampoos. To deal with infections, you can also use warm compresses. However, seek professional or proper medication if you notice a serious folliculitis infection.

Cause 2: Eczema

There are many types of Eczema, but two main ones that can affect the scalp are Atopic dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis. These inflammatory skin conditions lead to red, itchy skin and bumps on the scalp.

Treatment

To treat Eczema on your scalp, use medicated shampoos, creams, and ointments. Identifying the triggers before using is recommended; as we all know, avoiding triggers is always important.

Cause 3: Scalp Acne

Scalp acne is similar to facial acne. Scalp acne often results from clogged hair follicles and excess oil production in the pores. It also happens if you cover your head often, like wearing a cap or scarf.

Treatment

It's recommended to use a cleanser. Gently cleanse your scalp and focus on the areas with acne. You can also use oral antibiotics; in some cases, it also helps.

Cause 4: Scalp Psoriasis

Scalp psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition. The condition leads to rapid skin cell turnover that causes redness and patches on the scalp. It is a common problem that many people need to learn what it is.

Treatment

Use medicated shampoos and systemic medications to reduce inflammation and treat scalp psoriasis. Proper treatment for this problem is important.

Cause 5: Head Lice

Head lice can also cause bumps on the scalp. It is an infestation of tiny parasites on the scalp that cause itchiness and red bumps. If you notice bumps on your scalp, that might be due to head lice.

Treatment

For the treatment, use medicated lice shampoos. You can also use eggs on your scalp to remove lice; it’s a natural way to treat head lice.

Cause 6: Seborrheic Dermatitis

It looks like psoriasis. It is a common condition that causes red, itchy, and dryness on the scalp. People experience discomfort due to seborrheic dermatitis.

Treatment

Medicated shampoos and creams are immensely helpful to deal with this condition. Changing your lifestyle to avoid the problem is also important.

Cause 7: Shingles

It is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It leads to painful bumps that are similar to blisters.

Treatment

To treat the pain, you can use pain relievers. For the treatment of shingles, you can use antiviral medications. You can also seek professional help in some serious cases.

Cause 8: Contact Dermatitis

The allegants or irritants can be a cause of contact dermatitis. It may result in red and itchy bumps on the skin and scalp.

Treatment

It is recommended to avoid triggers and fully learn about them. Also, seek a doctor in case of serious illness.

Cause 10: Hives

Hives are allergic reactions that cause intense, itchy welts on the skin, including the scalp. Hives are rashes that cause continued itching and discomfort.

Treatment

Firstly, make sure to identify the triggers and avoid them. It’s also recommended to seek professional help because, in some cases, it does not go away on their own.

Cause 12: Skin Cancer

Any unusual changes in moles or new growth on the scalp might indicate skin cancer. Lumps caused by skin cancer change shape and size continuously.

Treatment

Surgical removal, radiation therapy, and many other ways are used to treat skin cancer. Contact a professional doctor immediately if you feel any lumps on your scalp.

When To See A Doctor?

Knowing when to see a doctor for bumps on the scalp is important for proper diagnosis and treatment. Here are some situations where you should seek medical attention immediately.

  • If the bumps on your scalp remain for an extended period despite taking all safety precautions and proper medication, you should see a doctor.
  • Suppose you experience intense pain and continuous discomfort. Continuous pain and discomfort a signs of something intense; in that case, see a doctor immediately.
  • When the bump changes its appearance, like color, size, or shape, these changes can be a sign of skin cancer.
  • The presence of pus around the bumps is not a good sign. If you notice any redness and infection in your scalp bumps, seek professional help.
  • If itching on the scalp is intense or irritation is not bearable, that means your bumps are something you should care about.
  • If you notice your bumps spreading rapidly, you should see a doctor immediately. The spread of bumps is immensely dangerous for human skin, including the scalp.

Conclusion:

The bumps on the scalp can be a sign of different health conditions. For instance, bumps usually indicate allergic reactions, clogged hair follicles, or skin cancer. If you also suffer from this condition, there is nothing to worry about, as bumps are easy to treat. But, you must find their cause and then get the treatment. If the situation gets worse or you feel pain, visit the doctor!

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